Bash shell refers to Bourne Again Shell which can be found as the default shell in most of the Linux distributions. A Bash Script is a file where multiple shell commands are scripted to perform a particular task. If you are familiar with bash script then this article is for you, in this demonstration I ... Read more
To restart a CentOS system, you can use both the command line (shell) and the desktop environment (GUI). Using the Command Line (Shell) to restart CentOS Open a terminal: You can open a terminal in CentOS by pressing `Ctrl+Alt+T` or by searching for "Terminal" in the application menu. Alternatively, connect to the system using SSH ... Read more
When using a custom docroot in the custom Apache directives field in ISPConfig, the /stats folder becomes inaccessible. An easy way to make it accessible again is by using an alias. Add the following Apache directives into the custom directives field of the website in ISPConfig: Alias "/stats" "{DOCROOT_CLIENT}/stats" Thanks to Thom for providing the ... Read more
NFS (Network File System) is a distributed file system protocol developed by Sun Microsystems to share files and folders between Linux/Unix systems. NFS allows us to mount the file system over the local network. NFS uses standard client/server architecture for sharing files and directories between Linux-based systems. This tutorial will help you to set up ... Read more
If you run a firewall on your Linux server and want to use passive FTP connections, you have to define the passive port range in pure-ftpd and your firewall to ensure that the connections don't get blocked. The following example is for pure-ftpd on Debian or Ubuntu Linux and ISPConfig 3. Set Passive Port Range ... Read more
YARN package manager is a tool for managing yarn. The acronym stands for “Yet Another Resource Negotiator”, and that is what the package manager does: it negotiates with other packages to determine which will consume resources and when without user intervention. The design of this system was inspired by Node’s npm and Python’s pip, but ... Read more
Getmail is a powerful email retrieval program for Ubuntu Linux that can be used to download and store emails from remote mail servers. It supports POP3, IMAP, and SDPS protocols, so you can configure it to work with your current email provider to download messages and store them on your local computer or server. Additionally, ... Read more
This tutorial shows you how to configure Postfix mail server on Ubuntu 22.04 to relay email through Gmail. The first step is to install Postfix (if you have not done that yet). Install Postfix SMTP server sudo apt-get install postfix mailutils libsasl2-2 ca-certificates libsasl2-modules Configure Postfix to relay email Now open the Postfix main configuration ... Read more
Mono Framework is an open-source software framework that can be used to create all kinds of Server and Desktop applications, incl. games. Mono Framework is dependency-free (No C++ compiler required) and compatible with Windows, Linux, Mac OS X and FreeBSD. Mono Framework started as a fork of Microsoft’s .Net Framework v1.0 but now has become ... Read more
Gradle is a build automation tool with a focus on extensibility and performance. It can perform tasks related to software compilation, deployment, testing, static analysis (e.g., linting), and more. Gradle is straightforward to learn if you are new to automated builds or want an alternative solution for any of the above tasks that your current ... Read more